Thursday, September 3, 2020
Noras Quest for Justice Essays -- essays research papers
Noraââ¬â¢s Quest for Justice In Henrik Ibsenââ¬â¢s, A Dollââ¬â¢s House, Nora battles to accomplish equity and her legitimate spot as a lady, mother, and spouse, in spite of the difficulties and abuse of her better half Torvald and her dad. For the duration of Noraââ¬â¢s life, she has confronted difficulties so as to make due as a typical individual on account of the abuse she got from the two men in life she at any point cherished; her dad and her better half. The abuse of Noraââ¬â¢s father and spouse has caused Nora to become and be an amazingly powerless person. Nora is dreadful to live the manner in which she needs to in light of the fact that she no longer has her very own personality. Regardless of the difficulties and abuse Nora experiences, she despite everything has outrageous hubris. She needs everybody to perceive and accept that she is carrying on with an upbeat and well off life. In scan for Noraââ¬â¢s legitimate spot as a spouse, mother, and lady, she should likewise look for her jour ney for equity. ââ¬Å"[â⬠¦ ] When her picture of herself and her local life is broken she does what she believes she should to turn into a genuine person.â⬠(Clurman154) Nora experiences numerous battles in accomplishing equity and discovering her legitimate spot in the public eye. For the duration of Noraââ¬â¢s life, she has been abused and seen as a doll not as a human. ââ¬Å"Noraââ¬â¢s father, it comes to pass, a reckless high-roller, carried her up with no feeling of social commitments or genuine idea for the morrow, while her significant other, discovering her a brilliant buddy like this, never really fix the exclusion and rewarded her with a fun loving nature of an adolescent not a mother.â⬠(Beerbohm147) therefore, Nora understands that she has been abused and rewarded unjustifiably. ââ¬Å"Nora, in any case, fights that she has been dealt with unjustifiably in being denied the chance to partake in her marriage and in the public arena as an educated adult.â⬠(Gosse219) Torvald and Noraââ¬â¢s father both saw Nora as though she was unable to settle on choices all alone. ââ¬Å"The change from her cheerful days as a young lady to marriage implied no more to her than a change from a little dollââ¬â¢s house to a bigger one.â⬠(Salo me226) In the play A Dollââ¬â¢s House, Nora isn't unaware of her abuse; she before long turns out to be a lot of mindful of it. Nora states, ââ¬Å"I was basically your little lark, your doll [â⬠¦]â⬠(Ibsen230) Nora has never been paid attention to; not by her dad and now not by her significant other. They don't take her contemplations or her remarks in to any contemplations what so... ...protected from all duties for an incredible duration. ââ¬Å"[â⬠¦] Poor Nora, who can't comprehend why a little girl has no option to save her withering dad nervousness or why a spouse has no privilege to spare her husbandââ¬â¢s life.â⬠(Goldman2) Noraââ¬â¢s journey for equity and discovering her legitimate spot in the public arena closes in triumph when she comes to understand that the adoration she had for Torvald was never truly love and that the existence she thought was immaculate was not at all piece great. ââ¬Å"She was perpetually discontent under his rooftop, ââ¬Å"only merry.â⬠And now when she thinks back, it appears to her as though she had lived like a poor personâ⬠from hand to mouth.â⬠She had been impoverished.â⬠(Salome230) Noraââ¬â¢s discover act in accomplishing genuine joy, winding up in the public eye and finishing journey for Justice closes with the ââ¬Å"slam of a doorâ⬠to an existence of abuse and shortcoming a nd ââ¬Å"opens a doorâ⬠to another existence of freedom and genuine character. ââ¬Å"The womanââ¬â¢s eyes are opened; and in a split second her dollââ¬â¢s dress is lost and her better half left gazing at her defenseless, bound thus either to manage without her or, more than likely treat her as an individual such as himself completely perceiving that he isn't an animal of one predominant animal groups, man.â⬠(Shaw143)
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Radiology best flash Example For Students
Radiology best blaze The most ideal approach to envision a little left sided pneumothorax is a. Right parallel b. Left parallel c. Right parallel decubitus d. Left parallel decubitus Pneumothorax is best shown by taking a radiograph, with the patient in a. Motivation b. Full motivation c. Termination d. Inclined Insignificant pleural emanation is best identified by x-beam see a. AP b. Dad c. Slanted d. Parallel The best perspective on the chest to show negligible pleural emanation is a. Dad see b. AP see c. Parallel decubitus see d. Angled view Best view to analyze insignificant measure of liquid in pleural space a. AP see b. Dad see c. Apical view d. Horizontal decubitus see The chest X-beam viewbest appropriate for pleural emanation location is a. AP see b. Dad see c. Horizontal decubitus see d. Sidelong view The best view to picture a privilege pleural emission in chest X-beam is a. Right sidelong b. Left sidelong c. Right sidelong decubitus d. Left sidelong decubitus A patient presents with insignificant pleural radiation on the correct side. The best strategy to identify this would be a. Right side chest X-beam b. Left side chest X-beam c. Left parallel decubitus chest X-beam d. Right parallel decubitus chest X-beam All the accompanying calcify with the exception of a. Medulloblastoma b. Ependymoma c. Oligodendroglioma d. Meningioma The most punctual USG finding in pregnancy is a. Gestational sac b. Fetal heart action c. Placenta d. Fundal thickening Half-existence of 99m Tc is a. 2 hours b. 4 hours c. 6 hours d. 8 hours Which of coming up next is a normally happening radioactive substance in the body found in little amounts a. Radium 226 b. Bismuth 50 c. Iodine 131 d. Potassium 40 Leftover mediastinal and retroperitoneal lymphoma is surveyed by a. Bipedal lymphangiogram b. Technetium 99m pyrophosphate examines c. Restaging strategy d. Gallium examine Nuclear number compares to a. Number of protons b. Number of electrons c. Number of neutrons d. Electrons + Protons Respective insect leg sign in IVP is characteristic of a. Renal stones b. Hypernephroma c. Hydronephrosis d. Polycystic kidney Calcification of meniscal ligament is an element of a. Psedugout b. Reiters condition c. Hyperparathyroidism d. Acromegaly Perfect imaging strategy to analyze hydrocephalus in baby is a. X-ray b. USG c. CT examine d. Plain X-beam a. Open fontanelle Neurosonography of neonates is favored over CT examine on the grounds that a. Open fontanelle b. Cheap c. Kids progressively agreeable d. Better goals Excretory urography ought to be catiously acted in a. Leukemia b. Neuroblastoma c. Bone secondaries d. Different myeloma IVP is contraindicated in a. Different myeloma b. Kidney stones c. Transplanted kidney d. Renal sore Most significant examination for pericardial emanation is a. Horizontal perspective on Xray-chest b. Echocardiography c. USG d. Cardiovascular catheterization Best technique for diagnosing pericardial emission is a. Echocardiography b. Gallium check c. Angiography d. USG c. Sturge weber disorder Cable car line calcification is seen in a. Ependymoma b. Thrombosed cerebral veins c. Sturge weber disorder d. Meningioma Cable car track appearance on X-beam of the hand is seen in a. Sturge-weber condition b. Von-hippel lindau infection c. Tuberous sclerosis d. Neurofibroma Which one of coming up next is the complexity utilized in MRI examine a. Iodine b. Gadolinium c. Rose Bengal d. Strontium Answer: All of them have egg shell calcificatoin An accommodating mental helper for significant reasons for eggshell calcification in the chest and mediastinum is: A Silly Cool Sergeant Likes His Tubercular Blast Mental aide An: amyloidosis S: Silicosis C: Coal laborers pneumoconiosis (CWP) S: Sarcoidosis L: Lymphoma: (postirradiation Hodgkin malady) H: Histoplasmosis (for example aspiratory histoplasmosis) T: Tuberculosis B: Blastomycosis (for example aspiratory blastomycosis) Egg shell calcification is seen in a. Silicosis b. Sarcoidosis c. Tuberculosis d. Histoplasmosis d. Thumb print appearance Radiologic sign attribute of ischemic colitis is a. Rearranged 3 appearance b. Cobra head sign c. Rough popcorn appearance d. Thumb print appearance c. Thumb printing Radiological element of ischemic colitis is a. Saw tooth appearance b. Nose pipe appearance c. Thumb printing d. Cobble stone appearance c. 5.7 Half existence of cobalt-60 is ___ years. a. 2-3 b. 1.2 c. 5.7 d. 3.4 c. Gamma beams Radioactive cobalt emanates a. Neutrons b. Alpha beams c. Gamma beams d. Beta beams c. 270 days The half existence of Co-57 is a. 2.6 years b. 5.2 years c. 270 days d. 3200 years b. CT Which of the accompanying examinations are to be accomplished for the finding of carcinoma head of pancreas a. Pelvic X-beam midsection b. CT c. USG d. Hypotonic duodenography c. CT examine Best finding for pancreatic infection a. PTC b. ERCP c. CT examine d. USG c. CT examine Most touchy examination of pancreatic carcinoma is a. Angiography b. ERCP c. CT examine d. Ultrasound d. Milkmans pseudofracture Loosers zone is normal for a. Hyperparathyroidism b. Scurvy c. Hypoparathyroidism d. Milkmans pseudofracture d. Osteomalacia Milkmans pseudofractures These injuries are made out of inadequately mineralized osteoid lattice and are false cracks or stress breaks. It shows up as a meager, translucent band, around 2 mm in width, which runs opposite to the outside of the bone reaching out from the cortex inwards. They are situated opposite to the long pivot of the bone, and don't cross the whole bone. It speaks to inadequacy cracks through unmineralized osteoid in patients with osteomalacia. Normal destinations incorporate axillary edges of the scapulae, ribs, pubic rami, proximal femurs, proximal ulnae and proximal humerus. Comparable changes radiographically might be found in Pagets malady; in any case, they are just observed in included bone and are not summed up. Moreover, the lines in Pagets happen on the curved side of the bone(tensile viewpoint) while in osteomalacia they happen on the inward side (compressive perspective). The lines in Pagets speak to deficiency cracks. Understand more: 1. http://www.mypacs.net/cases/OSTERMALACIA-WITH-LOOSERS-ZONES-805293.html 2. http://www.arthritisresearchuk.org/joint inflammation data/conditions/osteomalacia/symptoms.aspx Pseudofracture or loosers zone is seen in a. Nutrient C insufficiency b. Thyroiditis c. Osteoporosis d. Osteomalacia d. 2 D echocardiography Best examination for cardiovascular tamponade is a. M mode ECG b. USG c. Continuous ECG d. 2 D echocardiography c. 8 days Half existence of I-131 is a. 10 days b. 4 days c. 8 days d. 4 hours c. 99m Tc DTPA Renal GRF can be assessed by a. 99m TC + 121 Gallium b. 99m Tc DMSA c. 99m Tc DTPA d. 99m Tc DMSA c. 5 rads Safe most extreme portion of radiation every year in person is a. 20 rads b. 10 rads c. 5 rads d. 1 rad Kerley B lines are seen when aspiratory venous weight is a. 5 mm Hg b. 10 mmHg c. 22 mm Hg d. 40 mm Hg d. Bronchoalveolar carcinoma Aspiratory kerley B-lines are found in all the accompanying with the exception of a. Aspiratory edema b. Mitral valve ailment c. Interstitial fibrosis d. Bronchoalveolar carcinoma c. Intracranial metallic aneurysm cuts Contraindication for the client of NMR imaging is a. Crazy patients b. Patients on lithium c. Intracranial metallic aneurysm cuts d. Patients getting radiotherapy c. X-ray check Radiation presentation doesn't happen in a. Plain X-beam b. Fluoroscopy c. X-ray check d. CT check Which isn't mutagenic a. Bright beams b. Beta beams c. X-beam d. Ultrasound Examination of decision for subarachnoid drain is a. Angiography b. CT check c. Upgraded MRI d. X-ray Noninvasive system for CVA is a. EEG b. Echoencephalography c. Angiography d. CT check d. Anencephaly Inherent distortion that can be distinguished soonest on USG a. Down disorder b. Sacral agenesis c. Hydrocephalus d. Anencephaly b. Horizontal view Best view for imagining sella turcica on X-beam is a. AP see b. Sidelong view c. Open mouth see d. Dorsal view c. Se-75 In pancreatic filtering, isotope most ordinarily utilized is a. I-131 b. Tc-99 c. Se-75 d. Cr-51 a. Splenic infection Technetium named red cells are utilized in a. Splenic infection b. Pneumonic embolism c. Renal infection d. Biliary tree a. Ventilation perfusion filter Highest quality level for pneumonic embolism is a. Ventilation perfusion filter b. Differentiation MRI c. X-ray d. CT a. Ventilation perfusion filter In aspiratory embolism the examination of decision is a. Ventilation perfusion examine b. Difference MRI c. X-ray d. CT b. Ventilation perfusion examine Aspiratory embolism is best analyzed by a. CT examine b. Ventilation perfusion examine c. USG d. X-beam chest PA see a. G2M stage Radiosensitive stage is a. G2M stage b. G2 stage c. G1 stage d. S stage c. Hamartoma Popcorn calcification: A bunch of forcefully characterized, sporadically lobulated, indistinct calcifications frequently with rings and circular segments that look like popped corn bits. Typically found in a pneumonic knob Popcorn calcifications inside an all around outlined pneumonic knob are profoundly reminiscent of aspiratory chondroid hamartoma. This sort of calcification might be seen in numerous radiological settings including: a. Chondroid sores (e.g enchondroma, chondrosarcoma) b. Stringy dysplasia c. Pneumonic hamartomas d. Deteriorating fibroadenomas of the bosom They are additionally found in metaphyses and epiphyses of long bones of youngsters with osteogenesis imperfecta. Understand more: 1. http://posterng.netkey.at/esr/seeing/index.php?module=viewing_poster;
Friday, August 21, 2020
Managing students with disabilities
Presentation Disability is one of the difficulties experienced by instructors while conveying there administrations to understudies. It ought to be noticed that almost all the understudies could accomplish their scholarly destinations if the correct instructing and learning methods are applied that consider the individual understudy needs.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Managing understudies with inabilities explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Different understudies having diverse learning capacities inciting for a need by the instructors to distinctively address these understudies with a custom curriculum needs. If not effectively considered, the understudies in with mellow handicaps under other unidentified incapacities may endure because of the present accentuation on the instructive division that a comprehensive instructive practice be received. The teachers for this situation ought to have the necessary information and suitably mediate to as sist these understudies with coping up with the educational plan prerequisites. Instructional issues that are experienced in training are those emerging because of the failure of the understudies to secure, keep up, and relate the abilities that are found out in class to different settings inside and outside the study hall (Keel et al, 1999). Instructional issues to be tended to for understudies with the handicaps Students with chemical imbalance Autism alludes to a confusion in the improvement of the sensory system. It alludes to a gathering of gradually advancing scatters of the focal sensory system that are all in all alluded to as Autism Spectrum Disorders or Autism Spectrum Conditions. The casualties of this issue are believed to have a weakened discourse. They are additionally observed to experience issues in social association. Despite type and level of chemical imbalance in an individual, these conduct and social improvements are constantly impeded. The different evident ind ications of mental imbalance incorporate neglect, issue in understanding and adhering to guidelines, keeping away from direct eye to eye connection during correspondence or poor sexual turn of events. Youngsters with mental imbalance are epileptic, have no instincts, and show no affection or sympathy for other people. They consider the others similarly they do to objects.Advertising Looking for paper on instruction? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Handling understudies with this sort of inability is one of the hard assignments that a coach should perform. One issue that the educators face in dealing with mentally unbalanced understudies is that they (medically introverted understudies) have practically no capacity to pack in a given undertaking like learning in class. Notwithstanding, regardless of their moderate learning pace, there are strategies that can be applied to enable the mentally unbalanced understudies to learn and accomplish there wanted objectives. Understudies with E/BD Students with enthusiastic and social issue show an uncontrolled conduct. The teachers need to initially set up if the activities of an understudy are brought about by passionate unsettling influence requiring custom curriculum, or it results from other mental issue. Understudies with enthusiastic conduct issue have a low capacity to learn and hold an idea in class (Westwood 2009, p.101). They are bad at tuning in and taking guidance, which is an essential educating and learning necessity. In the event that the understudies with passionate and social issue are not appropriately taken care of, the impacts of their uncontrolled conduct can broaden and influence the learning of different understudies also. The challenges that are related with this sort of confusion among the understudy can be arranged as either externalized and disguised signs (Westwood p.99). The externalized side effects incorporate unexplained animosity, be ing threatening, powerlessness to associate with the others, and failure to conform to the given directions. The disguised signs incorporate nervousness, social disengagement, just as displaying enthusiastic sorrow. Passionate social issue fall in the general classification of understudy inability alluded to as high-frequency incapacities. Different sorts of inabilities in this gathering are learning incapacities (LD) and gentle scholarly handicaps (MID). Despite the fact that survivors of every one of these handicaps show comparative social flexibility, they are believed to contrast in psychological and conduct qualities (Sabornie et al, 2006). Conversations The potential assets that may valuable to get data/support for managing the above inability issues.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Managing understudies with incapacities explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The educators are the focal players in distinguishing the understudies with a hand icaps and the sort of uncommon needs training that are suitable for such gatherings of understudies. Be that as it may, an aggregate obligation needs the co-activity of the considerable number of partners of a given learning foundation. Coming up next are a portion of the people and individual practices that can be suitable in distinguishing and overseeing mellow inabilities among the understudies. Individual understudies Some social issue are known to spread because of the friend impact that happens among the understudies. Be that as it may, guaranteeing that nature in class is ideal for learning is an aggregate duty that incorporates the support of even the understudies. It is through the co-activity of the understudies that a rising uncontrolled conduct in certain understudies can be distinguished and controlled. In addition, in a comprehensive class, different understudies with learning challenges can be helped through aggregate learning rehearses. Individual Teachers These are the most important assets in helping an educator to distinguish an incapacity issue that influences the instructing and learning process. Educators ought to have instructional and community cooperating with different instructors and experts to help distinguish and oversee inabilities in understudies (Rodriguez 1998). Coordinated effort among a gathering of instructors is valuable since it can take a solitary educator to take quite a while before distinguishing a shortcoming in an understudy. School directors The organization needs to guarantee that there are satisfactory staffs that are prepared on the strategies of taking care of understudies with different mellow handicaps (Rodriguez 1998). The institutional administration ought to guarantee that there is appropriate time plan for the learning procedure that fits understudies with these disabilities.Advertising Searching for article on training? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More They should screen how the educators follow the learning plans that have been arranged. They ought to likewise set up and strengthen remedial estimates that can be utilized for understudies with uncontrolled practices. Family and network The people group from which an understudy hails can decide the sort of practices showed by the understudies. The people group has a ton of help to offer to the understudy previously, during, and after the tutoring time frame (Rodriguez 1998). The information on the family foundation of an understudy can rapidly help an instructor in distinguishing the inabilities in that understudy. Coordinated effort of instructors and the guardians of an understudy can help in recognizing issue like mental imbalance, which may not be seen at the main occasion in school. Having distinguished a confusion in an understudy, there is still requirement for co-activity between the understudies and guardians to guarantee that the turmoil is overseen or revised. Family or g athering psychotherapy can be of some assistance (Westwood 2009, p107. Both the gatherings will give the fundamental mental, instructional, or money related help for the understudy. Educational encounters Some of the passionate and conduct practices saw in understudies originate from the encounters that one has had throughout everyday life. For example, female understudies who have had a youth sexual maltreatment may give a few indications of uncontrolled enthusiastic conduct. The instructors at that point should be acquainted with the potential impacts of such youth maltreatment before building up the best way to deal with deal with the circumstance. Some close to home encounters by the educator concerning a portion of the uncontrolled passionate conduct among the understudies can likewise be help in distinguishing and dealing with the bad habit. Care staff like lab professional or custodian It may take long for an instructor to distinguish some poor conduct in understudies, partic ularly those that are inside showed. The understudies might be sufficiently brazen to disguise their actual conduct while close to the school personnel and the heads. A bookkeeper or research center specialist can be of some assistance (Rodriguez 1998). A report on a studentââ¬â¢s capacity or lead can likewise be gotten from different staffs like their curator or lab expert. The direct of an understudy during some social capacity as revealed by security authorities can give a knowledge of his/her conduct. Educational program engineers The educational plan designers need to guarantee that a coursework is structured that fuses the procedures of overseeing different handicaps in understudies. Conduct examination strategies and social support methods ought to be key segments of each educational program (Westwood 2009, p.107). The instructors need to comprehend that procedures like censuring an understudy freely may insignificant intensify the circumstance as opposed to address it. Po tential techniques that can be utilized to address the difficulties introduced by the instructional issues. A significant factor that a coach taking care of medically introverted understudy needs to consider is that the job needs a ton of persistence and determination. They additionally need to comprehend that these understudies frequently incline toward a lot of routine learning rehearses. In this way, there should be no utilization of an assortment of educating strategies. The fitting methodologies are a blend of instructor coordinated and understudy coordinated intercessions. These methodologies may be of some assistance. Never change or adjust the calendars The chi
Friday, June 5, 2020
Death Penalty Term Paper - 275 Words
Death Penalty (Term Paper Sample) Content: Henry NabeaProfessor #Social Justice #May 1, 2013.Death PenaltyThe use of death penalty or capital punishment is one of the most controversial issues in Social Science studies. Scholars in social sciences are divided on whether or not the use of death penalty as a mean of punishing offenders is justifiable. One group of the scholars contend that death penalty is the most effective form of punishment for the criminals who have committed heinous crimes like murder and robbery with violence (Macdonald, 88). The other group of scholars, on the other hand, argue that death penalty is not an effective method of punishing the offenders and that the punishment does not lead to the intended objectives. A review of these arguments in favour of and against death penalty shows that death penalty is, indeed, an efficacious mean of punishing criminals guilty of serious and heinous crimes. This paper, therefore, evaluates the debates in favour of and against capital punishment and p resents a coherent and logical debate in favour of death punishment. In the presentation of the arguments in favour of death penalty, Stephen Toulminà ¢Ã¢â ¬s model of argumentation is applied (Stephen Toulmin, online). The application of the Toulminà ¢Ã¢â ¬s model of argumentation helps in presenting the arguments in a coherent and logical manner.There are three main arguments in support of death penalty as an effective mean of punishing the offenders who are guilty of crimes of high magnitude. The first argument is based on the claim that death penalty deters crime. Death penalty as a deterrent mean to further commission of crime is one of the main reasons why death penalty is practiced in many jurisdictions. As a mean of punishing the criminals for their offences, death penalty deters further commission of crime in two ways.In the first way, by killing the offenders of crimes of high magnitude, for instance a murderer, the murderer will have no further opportunity to commit the crime again (Maulsby, 28). This in effect means that the crimes of murder will drastically reduce in that particular area. Although there are some studies that tend to refute this fact, there are, however numerous studies that corroborate this fact. For instance in the study by Erhlich, carried out in USA in an attempt to find out whether, really, capital punishments lead to reduction in crime rate, it was found that, there is, indeed, a strong correlation between death penalty and the rate of crimes, especially crimes of high magnitude like murder ( Arguments for and against Death Penalty, online). The study showed a significant reduction in crime, in places where death penalty is practiced as compared to other places where different means of punishing such criminals is practiced. But, apart from the studies that tend to support the view that death penalty can lead to reduction in crime, it is also, a matter of common sense that, when the people who are committing crimes are a bolished or killed, then the rate of crimes will significantly reduce because they will not have another opportunity to commit the crimes.The second reason why death penalty leads to reduction in crime is due to the fact that by killing the offenders of serious crimes, other people with the intent to kill will be afraid of doing so for fear of the consequences that would befall them(Goel, 2008). People, naturally, fear severe punishments, especially death, and so, when the law prescribes death penalty for serious crimes, then many people, utterly out of fear for the death, will refrain from committing such crimes. Although there are some studies contradicting this fact, arguing that death penalty does not deter criminals from committing crimes( Arguments for and Against Death Penalty, online) there are contrary studies supporting the view that death penalty instils fear among the criminals and, therefore, prevents them from committing crimes. But it is a fact that some people commi t crimes due to psychological problems and for these kinds of people, death penalty cannot prevent them from committing crimes because, they commit crimes out of uncontrollable strong psychological impulse. But it is not true that all people who commit crimes do so out of psychological disorder. This therefore shows that use of death penalty as a mean of punishing the criminals can lead to reduction of crimes.The third reason why death penalty can act as a deterrent, is due to the fact by killing criminals, you break the chain of crimes. It is a fact that some criminals have organised themselves into an elaborate network and that operates from a central command point. These groups of organised criminals also do recruitments for new members. In order to effectively dismantle such criminal organisations, it is necessary to eliminate, through killing, the think tanks and the commanders of such criminal gangs. By dismantling such organised criminals, through killing, you will have broke n the chain of crimes and by that; the killing of the criminals will have deterred more crimes from being committed.Apart from deterrence, the second ground on which death penalty can be justified is on the retribution ground. The proponents of this position hold that criminals deserve to be punished because they deserve punishment. By committing crimes, retribution theory of justice holds, the criminals are inviting upon themselves punishment that is proportionate to the crime that they commit (Bowers, 4). Punishing the criminals therefore on this ground is justifiable since it is giving the offenders their just and fair deserts. On this ground, therefore, death penalty is a just and fair to the criminals who have committed serious crimes like murder or robbery with violence. There are two reasons to support this position.First, when criminals commit felony (Serious crimes like murder), they do so freely without compulsion from anybody, otherwise the criminals wouldnà ¢Ã¢â ¬t be held culpable for their actions. This means that the person is free either to commit the offence or not to commit it. Secondly, for the criminal to be regarded as responsible for their actions, the criminal must be mentally sound, they shouldnà ¢Ã¢â ¬t be insane. This means that the criminal knew very well of the consequences of their actions, including the consequence of them being punished for their crimes. But the punishments that they should be subjected to should be proportionate to the magnitude of the crimes that they commit, the higher the crime in magnitude the higher the punishment.The above facts mean that by choosing to commit crime, the criminals have freely, without compulsion and with full knowledge of the consequences, chosen to commit crime, and therefore this means that they have freely chosen to be punished for their crimes. And with death penalty being the most severe form of punishment that one can be subjected to, the offenders who commit serious crimes tha t threaten or take away the lives of other people should be killed. For example, a serial murderer should be killed because by killing other people deliberately, they should also be killed because by killing other people, they are wishing, as it were, to be also killed. This is the only punishment that befits this kind of crimes. While some people would argue that life imprisonment without any possibility of parole is the harshest type of punishment compared with death penalty, death penalty is the punishment that is proportionate to the punishment of taking away another personà ¢Ã¢â ¬s life. Also, death punishment is the most feared form of punishment and this shows that it is, indeed, the most severe and the most effective form of punishment for the offenders of serious crimes.This position that criminals commit crime deliberately and with full knowledge of the consequences for their crimes is severely criticized by the people who oppose death penalty as a form of punishment fo r the offenders guilty of serious crimes. In their arguments, they contend that it is not true that people who commit crimes do so willingly, and by so doing, they wish upon themselves the bad consequences of their actions (crimes) to befall them. This group or scholars, who mainly understand crime as having originated from the society, or as being some form of psychological disorder, argue that criminals do not cause crime willingly and intentionally. And for this reason, they contend that the primary reason for punishing criminals should be to reform them but not to punish them for the sake of their actions. This group of scholars, therefore, are greatly opposed to the use of death penalty as a form of punishment for the criminals who commit crimes of highest magnitude.But a critical look at this position that criminals should not be punished because of their crimes shows that the position is wrong and misleading. The only group of people who can be claimed to commit crimes uninte ntionally and without knowledge of the consequences for their actions are the mentally incapacitated criminals. But in all the jurisdictions of the world, this concern has been taken care of by the principle of mens rea (The Intention to commit a wrongful act, online). But for the mentally sound criminals, who commit crime without any form of compulsion, they should account for their crimes and they should be punished for the crimes. This will help in making people responsible and will rid the society of the criminals.The second reason to support death penalty on retribution ground is that death penalty restores the moral balance that has been disturbed by the felonious crimes (Burleigh, chapter 1). All crimes bring about a certain moral imbalance, and this therefore calls for a restoration of the disturbed moral balance. This can be achieved through appropriate punishment that is proportionate to the crime committed. And for this reason, some severe crimes like ...
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Savage s Stance On Marriage - 1182 Words
I think itââ¬â¢s difficult to just openly agree with Savageââ¬â¢s stance on marriage as it stands. As quoted in Oppenheimerââ¬â¢s article, ââ¬Å"Married, with Infidelitiesâ⬠, Savage states: ââ¬Å"The mistake that straight people made,ââ¬â¢ Savage told me, ââ¬Ëwas imposing the monogamous expectation on men. Men were never expected to be monogamous. Men had concubines, mistresses and access to prostitutes, until everybody decided marriage had to be egalitarian and fairseyâ⬠(Oppenheimer, 2011). Savageââ¬â¢s words seem almost dismissive of the possibility that women would potentially stray given the opportunity. Given that Savage is said to have gained inspiration from Ryan and Jethaââ¬â¢s Sex at Dawn, it is not really surprising Savage feels this way. Ryan and Jethaââ¬â¢s work goes to great lengths to ââ¬Å"proveâ⬠that humans are not meant to be monogamous, yet really all it does is attempt to justify cheating in men (Ryan, 2011). As discussed during our course, Sex at Dawn makes no attempt to consider a womanââ¬â¢s mate choice. In fact, Ryan states ââ¬Å"The idea that female mate choice (conscious or not) can happen after or during intercourse rather than as part of an elaborate precopulatory courtship ritual turns the standard narrative upside downâ⬠(Ryan, 266). This kind of rape culture perpetuating logic is not a good basis to develop marital strategies off of, yet it does reflect some of our cultureââ¬â¢s skewed views on consent. For Savageââ¬â¢s take on infidelity to work, our culture would have to change to be more accepting ofShow MoreRelatedThe Idle King By Alfred Lord Tennyson1119 Words à |à 5 Pagesdecide whether to stay or leave Ithaca ââ¬Å"untraveled worldâ⬠(Tennyson 20) summarizes the poem. Throughout the poem, it is obvious which stance Ulyssesââ¬â¢ heart heavily sways towards but it is not until the last line is his decision made clear. Glyn Davis states, ââ¬Å"Tennyson take s as his subject an ancient monarch, stranded on a stony island, in an all-too-familiar marriage, burdened with the dull pointlessness of governing an unlearned people.â⬠Lord Tennysonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Ulyssesâ⬠reads not like a poemRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poisonwood Bible1548 Words à |à 7 Pages Barbara Kingsolver s novel The Poisonwood Bible captures a white southern families struggles through cultural collision and avid yet destructive faith. Kingsolver utilizes personal narratives to highlight the effect of western presence in Africa, not only pertaining to the natives but to the intrusive westerners themselves. The Price women display an array of different reactions to their quest in the Congoââ¬â each character contributes a different perspective which furthers the plot. Leah PriceRead MoreCharles Dickens Attitudes Towards Women1478 Words à |à 6 Pageshusbands and their families in general. However females presented themselves depicted the line from which they came, and their mannerisms functioned as a representation of the man with which they lived. These sorts of practices were typical in the 1800ââ¬â¢s, and women seemed to be more of a source of entertainment, distraction, and satisfaction than anything else. Not before the mid-1840s did Dickens begin t o view society in its organic wholeness. (Johnson) In short, Dickens opinions and attitudes directedRead MoreThe Mythology Of The Greek Society1603 Words à |à 7 Pageswas unheard of and almost revolutionary until the Elizabethan era. Though Euripidesââ¬â¢ lived in a dangerously powerful misogynistic society, his writing presented a sympathetic portrayal of females, a message of catharsis to the audience, and a new stance on conventional norms with masked ideas of protofeminism. To begin, Euripidesââ¬â¢ play, Medea, is the best evidence to examine his expression of pro-feminist views against the conventional social practice. Specifically her renowned speech in the beginningRead More Stereotypes and Stereotyping of Native Americans in The Last of the Mohicans4193 Words à |à 17 Pagescomedic Indian, the jester of the frontier court. This Indian spoke in simple is clearly secondary in importanceâ⬠and was never the hero (Crowdus 297). The two most significant roles of the Native American are the bloodthirsty savages and their counterparts the ââ¬Å"nobleâ⬠savages. [2] These two opposite characteristics were adopted from the ââ¬Å"images and stereotypes which had already been popularized in fiction and in art was only a continuation of a practice which had already been institutionalizedRead MoreJim Elliot : God s Instrument2677 Words à |à 11 Pagesphilosophy and was certain of his direction to Ecuador (Wikipedia). All the while Elliot was out of school and preparing to leave, he was in contact with Elisabeth (Wikipedia). His feelings toward her became stronger, which made him rethink his opinion of marriage (Wikipedia). Soon Elliot headed back home so he could make the final preparations to leave for Ecuador (Wikipedia). On February 21, 1952, Elliot and Fleming arrived in Ecuador (Elliot 13, Flickas, Wikipedia). They began in Quito, and then enteredRead More`` The Custom House `` By Nathaniel Hawthorne1860 Words à |à 8 Pagesshowing that he s trying to connect with all sorts of people. He describes the letter as ââ¬Å" scarlet, gold-embroidered piece of cloth in the shape of the letter ââ¬ËAââ¬â¢.â⬠Which makes me feel that if they put all that time into making it look nice, that there is some type of importance related to it. Journal Entry 2: Chapter 1-2 The narratorââ¬â¢s attitude toward the Puritans is that he shows a sense of a judgmental and reflective attitude toward the Puritans. The narrator s stance is emphasized mainlyRead MoreMedia And Its Effect On Society2385 Words à |à 10 Pagessociety. Early scholars came to see media as being in charge of publicizing and dispersing the changes, turmoil, and discontent which embodied the period. They rebuked the mass communications for offering assurance and propagating the industrial era s discontent and decrease in social norms. This paper shows the analysis of the various theories that explain how media has impacted the society. Thesis Statement Early media studies concentrated on the utilization of mass media in publicity and influenceRead MoreSamuel Johnson in Popular Culture Essay2330 Words à |à 10 Pageslife where he was quite the opposite. However, he was still perceived as being pompous or negatively because he was going against, what was the popular ââ¬Å"acceptedâ⬠culture of the time. There are two situations in particular where he took an unpopular stance on issues, those issues were: womenââ¬â¢s rights and slavery. In both cases, Johnson separated himself from what was commonly accepted and asserted his own opinions and views based on his beliefs. Further, by comparing Johnson to contemporaries (BoswellRead MoreEssay on HUMAN BEINGS AND NATURE DURING THE REVOLUTION OF THE MIND3395 Words à |à 14 Pagesto be a symbolic, not a literal, read that was being twisted and misrepresented by opponents of the Copernican view. (4) He stood by Copernicus until the age of seventy, when two appearances before the Catholic Inquisition forced him to change his stance on the matter. (5) Shortly after Galileis letter, in 1620, the Englishman Francis Bacon posed a threat to traditional authorities in general when he proposed that scientists and philosophers work not from classical or Biblical texts, but from
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Bipolar Disorder Depression And Depression Essay
A popular fallacy of bipolar disorder is that it is simply a rapid shift in someoneââ¬â¢s mood. This misconception leads to the frequent misuse of the word, when, in actuality, it s a serious mental illness that negatively impacts a personââ¬â¢s emotions and manners of thinking. By definition, bipolar disorder is characterized by intense and fluctuating states of depression and mania (Caponigro Lee, 2011, p. 6). Despite popular opinion, bipolar disorder is not simply fluctuating from happy to sad, it is staying in a state of mania or depression for a varying amount of time. There are two polar opposites on the bipolar scale that every other bipolar sub-illness ranges from: mania and depression. Mania is the distinguishing factor of bipolar disorder and refers to the high or elevated periods in bipolar disorder sufferers. Mania is defined by a shift in mood that involves feeling great excitement, euphoria, delusions, and over-activity. During a manic episode one feels immense levels of creativity, boundless energy, excessive self-confidence, and illusions of grandeur but can also experience feelings of irritability, argumentativeness, and impatience. On the other end of the pole is depression. Although mania is considered to be the core of bipolar disorder, depression makes up the bulk of the illness and is what lends it it s precariousness. A depressive episode is the presence of five or more symptoms of depression experienced for a minimum of two weeks (Caponigro Lee, 2011,Show MoreRelatedBipolar Disorder : Depression And Depression1591 Words à |à 7 PagesBipolar disorder is a mental disorder characterized by an alternating or shift in moods of elevation and depression. It is also known as manic depression. This mental illness is that brings severe high and low moods, it can cause changes in sleep, energy, thinking, and behavior. ââ¬Å"Biâ⬠which means two or alternating between two, explains the two common episodic moods that occur in indivi duals with this disorder; mania and depression. According to the DSM there are multiple forms of bipolar disorderRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Bipolar And Depression1461 Words à |à 6 Pageshaving Bipolar Disorder is like living at your best and you are worst and having no control over it. People may refer to bipolar are manic depressive disorder, this is due to for the individuals having periods of mania, and periods of depression. Bipolar is derived from having two moods, hence mania and depression. Mania is a period of energy, individuals will feel energized, on top of the world and may even experience sleep deprivation. Sometime later, the energy goes away, and depression will setRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Bipolar And Depression1461 Words à |à 6 Pageshaving Bipolar Disorder is like living at your best and you are worst and having no control over it. People may refer to bipolar are manic depressive disorder, this is due to for the individuals having periods of mania, and per iods of depression. Bipolar is derived from having two moods, hence mania and depression. Mania is a period of energy, individuals will feel energized, on top of the world and may even experience sleep deprivation. Sometime later, the energy goes away, and depression will setRead MoreBipolar Disorder, And Depression1616 Words à |à 7 PagesBipolar Disorder, Manic Depressive Disorder, and Depression When looking at the difference between Bipolar Disorder, Manic Depressive Disorder, and Depression there are not many difference. One could look at the symptoms and see that with each there is a risk of moving towards the next disorder. An individual can be diagnosed with the lowest form of depression and if not taken care of can push the individual to the extreme without ever really knowing. Knowing the symptoms of each disorder, takingRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Bipolar And Depression Essay1490 Words à |à 6 PagesBipolar Disorder Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder known for severe persistent mood instabilities between mania and depression, . It causes unusual changes in mood, energy, and activity levels which makes ability to perform daily tasks very hard. (Concepts Advisory Panel [CAP], 2015). BPD affects more than 2.3 million adult Americans, or 1% of the population. (Guo, Patel, Li, Keck 2010). There are four basic types of bipolar spectrum; All of them involve clear change in the mood energy, andRead MoreThe Bipolar Disorder And The Depression1295 Words à |à 6 Pagesreported that he is currently attending to a psychiatric session once a month due to his bipolar disorder and that it is very helpful for him. He also stated that was prescribe Seroquel 30 mg once a day for the bipolar disorder, Luvox 30 mg for anxiety and depression once a day as well and one B12 for energy. He has been taking Seroquel and Luvox for more that tree yeas since he was diagnose with bipolar disorder and the B12 since he ha d the bypass surgery. Education/Employment History: ClientsRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Treatment Of Bipolar Depression1098 Words à |à 5 Pagesparticipants searched had a primary diagnosis of bipolar disorder according to DSM-IV (Zhang et al., 2013). This literature review found, the following: ââ¬Å"Antidepressant medications did not offer statistical benefits when compared with placebo in the short-term phaseâ⬠(Zhang et al., 2013, p. 11). This statement is relevant to answering question 1: Can at any time antidepressants be used safely in Bipolar disorder? When considering treatment of Bipolar depression, there was no statistical benefit of an antidepressantRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Major Depression1358 Words à |à 6 PagesMood disorders are characterized by unstable emotions, which are not always completely within the individual s control. Mood disorders are one of the most common categories of psychological disorders, and the two most common disorders within this category are bipolar disorder and major depre ssion (also known as clinical depression). These disorders often require a patient to take medications to regulate their mood, which is often paired with psychotherapy or ââ¬Å"talk therapy.â⬠While they are commonRead MoreBipolar Disorder or Manic Depression719 Words à |à 3 PagesBipolar disorder is also known by many as manic depression. It is a serious mental disorder that is associated by sever changes in a personââ¬â¢s mood, the mood changes range from feeling low and depressed to being manic, these changes are the typical symptoms of Bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder is a mental illness caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain, and can be managed with therapy and medication. The episodes can last for days, hours or can be very short. Bipolar disorder affects both womenRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Depression And Mania Essay2094 Words à |à 9 PagesBipolar Disorder Bipolar Disorder is a mood disorder that is also known as manic depression. The term ââ¬Å"bipolarâ⬠can be separated to find its definition. Bi- meaning two, and ââ¬âpolar meaning two opposing poles. Signifying the 2 polar opposites of depression and mania. Its first appearance in the American Psychiatrist Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), was in its 3rd revision of 1980. There are three types of Bipolar disorder: bipolar 1, Bipolar 2, and cyclothymic
Human Race free essay sample
With the proof of news reports and media it is evident that man is cruel to animals, the society and to their household. When compared to people, dogs are known as a manââ¬â¢s best friend. Even though they are four-legged canines, dogs have a heart like gold. Dogs are also known for their ability to help people with visual impairments. They are very loyal and lovable to their owners and others. A study conducted by Mark Franz states that dogs happen to have a higher level of decency when compared to humans. In Toronto, a 32-year old woman, Alice Marcial, strangled her pet dog Jacob to death. This news article is very relevant to Mark Twainââ¬â¢s quote ââ¬Å"Of all animals man is the one that is cruel. He is the only one that inflicts pain for the pleasure of doing itâ⬠(pg. 238). Not only do humans find pleasure by inflicting pain on animals but they also engage in public killings as a source of entertainment. We will write a custom essay sample on Human Race or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Many people in the world live their life according to their sets of beliefs and values. In the world we live in today people feel the need to judge and have a say in others life choices. In Papua New Guinea, a mob tortured a group of woman who was accused of witchcraft. This mob tortured this group alive in front of hundreds of horrified witnesses including their family. To support this news article a quote my Mark Twain can be used, ââ¬Å"Man is a religious animalâ⬠(pg. 237). This quote proves the fact that a man loves his religion and he only plays by his religion. Although witchcraft is not a religion it is something that group believed in. The act of shunning someone based on their religious choices is morally wrong and should not lead to any form abuse or death. In third world countries people abuse children in my different ways just to teach them a lesson. This happens every single day to millions of children around the world. Child abuse is something not to be taken easily. It is seen as a major social problem and it is one of many causes of the childrenââ¬â¢s death. For example, in Saudi Arabia a five-year-old Saudi girl was beaten to death by her father when in front of her entire family. There was no specific reason for this abuse but it cost the life of a five-year old girl. This news article can be supported by a Mark Twain quote, ââ¬Å"Man is a cruel animalâ⬠(pg. 237). This quote proves the fact that man could do anything to accomplish something regardless of who the victim is. With the proof of news reports and a study it is evident that man is descended from animals. Some people choose to do evil things even though they have conscious of what they are doing. A reason why people do this is because the moral sense enables men to do wrong. In the world we live today everyone makes mistakes. In fact this is not an excuse to make a cruel, unforgiving fault that could change yours or that personââ¬â¢s life.
Sunday, April 19, 2020
Prejudice In Literature Essays - Guggenheim Fellows,
Prejudice In Literature Toni Morrison's, The Bluest Eye, Alice Walker's , The Color Purple , and Richard Wright's autobiography , Black Boy , all represent prejudicy . The preceding novels show the characters were typical victims, not understading the division of power amongst races. The Bluest Eye , a heart breaking story of a little back girl living in Lorain, Ohio during the 1930's, manifest the longing of Pecola Breedlove's obsession for love. In order to achieve love she would have to deny herself of her true identity and surrender to what is thought to be beautiful and superior: little white girls "gifted" with blond hair and blue eyes. The novel procalaims the nation's love for little white girls. Sadly, Pecola wishes every night to abolish her ugliness: her blackness. If she could only become "beautiful" she would be loved , rather then become the subject of hatred ranging fom people like her mother tro her teachers to her classmates. Recounting the story of a black girl's hardship's in the world of prejudice, Alice Walker's , The Color Purple presents a moving story of love, ill-treatment, and growth. Celie, the main character, advances toward inner growth changing from a abused and submissive wife to an independent and confident black women. The story is written in Celie's journal addressed to God. This is because the only person she thinks she can trust is God I with her secrets. From Celie's journal the reader finds out about other characters in the novel such as Alfonso, Mr._____, Shug, Nettie, and Harpo. The theme of the novel is straightforward and simple. Like many of the other novels devoted to the mistreatment of blacks and black women especially. Much of the novel reflect points in the authors life. The novel is derived from Alice Walker's own personal experience, growing up in the rural south as an abused and uneducated child. Black Boy is an autobiography about Richard Wright. He was born in the rural Mississippi, the grandson of slaves. Richard Wright overcame every social obstacle including poverty, racism and limited education to achieve the regonition as the creator of America's most powerful literature. Black Boy, Richard Wright's autobiography, covers his childhood and early adulthood. It opens with four-year-old Richard's rebellion against authority. In order to occupy his time Richard accidently burns down his grandfathers house. "My idea was growing. Now I was wondering how the long fluffy curatians would look if I held the burning straws under them( pg 11)." All throughout the entire novel Richard has some type of hunger. His hunger gets him into trouble. At the time, Richard was and resentful of his mother's command of silence. After his mother determined that he was unharmed, she beat him so badly that he lost consciousness. When Richard and his brother were very young, Nathan Wright, their father, a sharecropper , abandoned the family, plunging them into poverty. Richard's constant hunger made him extremely bitter toward his father. Over the next few years, Ella, Richard's mother, would desperately attempt to feed, clothe, and shelter her children. Her long hours of work often meant leaving her children with little supervision. When Richard was six years old, he began begging drinks in a nearby saloon where the customers plied him with nickels if he would repeat various curse words and offensive phrases. When beatings didn't work helpfully with his growing obsession with alcohol, Ella engaged the babysitting services of an older black woman in the neighborhood who watched every move. Ella moved in with her sister, Maggie, and Maggie's husband, Silas Hoskins. Hoskins was the owner of a successful saloon, so there was always more than enough food to eat. Nevertheless, Richard was unable to lose the fear that his hunger would return anew, so he hoarded food all over the house. Unfortunately, the newly found stableness was not destined to last. The local whites were jealous of Hoskins's profitable business, so they murdered him and threatened to kill the rest of his family. Maggie and Ella fled with the two boys to live in another town. Maggie and Ella's combined wages proved adequate to feed and clothe Richard and his brother, but Maggie became involved with "Professor" Matthews, a wanted man. Matthews, being a wanted man gave the children valued things and a puppy.Shortly after Richard desired to sell the dog for money to sooth his hunger. The lady only having 97 cents was denied new ownership of the puppy. A week later the dog was run over and killed. Ella and the children fled to
Sunday, March 15, 2020
Free Essays on Female Serial Killers
FEMALE SERIAL KILLERS The female serial killer often remains unobserved, hidden in the background and obscured by her male counterpart. Her actions are rare and uncommon, but never fail. She acts in a more subtle and precise way and she is lethal and merciless. The majority of her heinous crimes have not been apprehended. The concept of the female serial killer herself still lies within the sphere of ambiguity. It is time, however, to apprehend this quiet serial killer and bring her crimes to the forefront of our attention. Before entering any detailed discussion of the female serial killer, it is essential to identify what distinguishes a serial murderer from any other murderer. A murderer is usually defined as serial based upon two factors: one, the number of murders that take place; and two, the time framework within which the perpetrator operates and hence the period that elapses between each killing. The number of murders committed may range between the minimum of two to as many as four and more. Although the time period within which the killer is acting may be the subject of controversy, criminologists and researchers usually agree on an interval of thirty days as adequate to define a number of murders as being serial in nature and hence the perpetrator as a serial killer. Thus, according to Kelleher, one common definition of serial murderer is the person that engages in ââ¬Å"the act of murdering three or more individuals in a period of thirty days or moreâ⬠(Kelleher, 4). Although this definition is sufficient in identifying the serial murderer, it does not distinguish between male and female perpetrators. There is however, a fine line separating the serial killers of opposite sexes. For instance, the average period of active killing for the females is eight years whereas for the males it is only four. Female serial killers rarely torture their victims or commit any atrocities on their victimsââ¬â¢ bodies. They prefer more sub... Free Essays on Female Serial Killers Free Essays on Female Serial Killers FEMALE SERIAL KILLERS The female serial killer often remains unobserved, hidden in the background and obscured by her male counterpart. Her actions are rare and uncommon, but never fail. She acts in a more subtle and precise way and she is lethal and merciless. The majority of her heinous crimes have not been apprehended. The concept of the female serial killer herself still lies within the sphere of ambiguity. It is time, however, to apprehend this quiet serial killer and bring her crimes to the forefront of our attention. Before entering any detailed discussion of the female serial killer, it is essential to identify what distinguishes a serial murderer from any other murderer. A murderer is usually defined as serial based upon two factors: one, the number of murders that take place; and two, the time framework within which the perpetrator operates and hence the period that elapses between each killing. The number of murders committed may range between the minimum of two to as many as four and more. Although the time period within which the killer is acting may be the subject of controversy, criminologists and researchers usually agree on an interval of thirty days as adequate to define a number of murders as being serial in nature and hence the perpetrator as a serial killer. Thus, according to Kelleher, one common definition of serial murderer is the person that engages in ââ¬Å"the act of murdering three or more individuals in a period of thirty days or moreâ⬠(Kelleher, 4). Although this definition is sufficient in identifying the serial murderer, it does not distinguish between male and female perpetrators. There is however, a fine line separating the serial killers of opposite sexes. For instance, the average period of active killing for the females is eight years whereas for the males it is only four. Female serial killers rarely torture their victims or commit any atrocities on their victimsââ¬â¢ bodies. They prefer more sub...
Thursday, February 27, 2020
International Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
International Law - Essay Example As to ancient Rome, it was an empire that absorbed many of the western independent nations. When the empire fell, however, many of the rules and laws it imposed in commerce and in other areas also faded away. Nevertheless, many of the rules and principles of international law took root in the ancient Greco-Roman systems although such rules and principles were often employed as rules of religion and laws for international relations of one state with foreign states forming part of its municipal law. A. Ancient Greece Although the Greeks did not foster close relations with its neighbors, it had to deal with its components, the city-states, which are independent from each other. Each of the city-states (or polis) comprising Greece had their respective economic and political systems. Each was considered a religious community and the rules and laws that characterized their relationships were called religious obligations and not laws (Bederman 2001:33) Some of these were: the avoidance of w ar; if unavoidable, should be commenced only through a declaration; heralds or messengers not to be harmed; fallen soldiers in battles entitled to burial; in the event of a cityââ¬â¢s capture, refugees in temples to be spared; prisoners of war cannot be killed, but only ransomed, enslaved or exchanged; priests and seers also to be spared (Kaczorowska 2010:8). Moreover, it was Greece that first developed a highly sophisticated system of arbitration and proxeny (state hospitality), which is the basis of diplomatic immunity (Kaczorowska 2010:2). Associations and federations were also periodically formed among city-states for the purpose of establishing non-interference agreements, full citizenship grants, offensive and defensive alliances or for religious reasons. With respect to other states, however, ancient Greece was in a perpetual state of war due to its experience in the Persian Wars in 500-479 BCE, when Persia invaded and captured its colonies (Bederman 36-37). B. Ancient Rom e Rome, which is considered the most influential of all ancient civilizations, entered into treaties with neighboring Latin states, but once it started to expand its empire it employed the principles of jus fetiale and jus gentium in conducting relations with foreign states. Jus fetiale are religious laws that governed wars. Wars must be underpinned by a reason, otherwise they are unjust. Jus gentium or the law of tribe, on the other hand, governed Romeââ¬â¢s conduct with non-Romans and the conduct of Roman citizens with non-Roman citizens. This body of laws was made up of norms and concepts that were believed to be common and acceptable to both Romans and non-Romans. It primarily regulated the relations between private individuals and was first crafted by the praetor peregrinus or special magistrate. Jus gentium has greatly influenced the European legal systems and public international law (Kaczorowska 2010:3). In addition, the doctrine of natural law, believed to have anteceded human rights, was first created by the Stoic philosophers of ancient Greece and was subsequently adopted by the Romans. This doctrine is underpinned by the existence of right reason as something inherent in man and nature and therefore, capable of being discovered (Kaczorowska 2010:9). C. Conclusion: Greco-Roman Influence on the UN Charter The avoidance of war as well as the principle of just war, which first appeared in ancient Greece as religious obligations and in ancient
Tuesday, February 11, 2020
Tata Consultancy Services Limited Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Tata Consultancy Services Limited - Assignment Example Tata Consultancy Services Limited The Tata code of conduct says that any employee of Tata should not engage himself/herself in any relationship, business or any such activity that might cause conflict of interest in the company or in Tata group. A situation of conflict of interest can arise directly or indirectly if an employee of the company engages in relationship, activity or business with a party who is transacting with Tata Company or if an employee is taking undue advantage of his position by influences decisions in the company or an independent decision or judgement that cannot best for the group or the company. Interaction of TCS with Financial Market Equity share capital of TCS is traded on BSE and NSE. The company has 1957220996 equity shares with value of 195.72crores traded in the exchange. The company publishes its annual report every year which helps the public and financial market participants to know about the companyââ¬â¢s financial and profitability position. It also publishes any news regarding the companyââ¬â¢s business operation or any legal changes in the company. The CSR program of TCS includes education, environment and health around the world. It has developed many innovative solutions to solve various societal problems by utilizing their IT competencies. It also provides support for natural disaster relief as their corporate social responsibility. It also engages itself in various community development programs organized by its clients. In 2011-12 year it had engaged itself 58362 hours for corporate social responsibilities and provides help to 5790604 beneficiaries. ... How does TCS view its social obligations and manage its image in society The CSR program of TCS includes education, environment and health around the world. It has developed many innovative solutions to solve various societal problems by utilizing their IT competencies. It also provides support for natural disaster relief as their corporate social responsibility. It also engages itself in various community development programs organized by its clients. In 2011-12 year it had engaged itself 58362 hours for corporate social responsibilities and provides help to 5790604 beneficiaries. The participants of TCS Summit 2013 attended for build a bike for local charity. They participated in the race to build the ultimate bicycle which is human powered and needs no gasoline in Hilton. It was done to help those who are in need of it. Risk Analysis Risk profile of TCS and the amount of overall risk The company operates in large size global market with comparatively low level of penetration gives it significant room for growth in future. They key risks that are faced by TCS are as follows- risks due to global economic situation, redundancy in business model, integration risk in merger and acquisition, risk in supply side, volatility in currency, risk due to protectionism, Anti bribery and compliance and risk due to pressures of cost. Where is this risk coming from and how is the risk profile changing The risks that are faced by TCS mainly come from global market and currency volatility. It also faces some internal risk like risk due to cost pressure of increasing salaries and operating expenses. It also faces challenges which include cultural, technological and financial risks from other firms after
Friday, January 31, 2020
Reflective Paper on Gay Marriage Essay Example for Free
Reflective Paper on Gay Marriage Essay Today many people have their own opinions and beliefs when it comes down to the topic of gay marriage. I personally feel that gay marriage should be legalized. Yes God said, ââ¬Å"That marriage is to be between a man and a woman. â⬠My question is, ââ¬Å"What gives people the right to judge or tell another human-being who to love or how to love? â⬠I personally feel itââ¬â¢s insulting to oneââ¬â¢s integrity and people should be able to express their love how they see fit. For centuries the United States has been known for its civil rights and freedoms. Many Americans are angered by the idea of same-sex relationships and marriages. The biggest reason to why heterosexuals are against gay marriage is based primarily on their religious beliefs. So Iââ¬â¢m wondering, ââ¬Å"Whatââ¬â¢s wrong with the idea of two people being together who love and care for each other wanting to spend their lives together? â⬠Of course the gay community is greatly misunderstood because many people who arenââ¬â¢t living a homosexual lifestyle just refuse to listen. Most of these individuals would rather be close-minded to the topic, rather than trying to understand the daily struggles and what it means to be gay in America or any other country for that matter. Same-sex couples arenââ¬â¢t asking for special treatment, but just to be treated the same as a straight couple. The ethical theory that provides the most support for same-sex marriage is utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is a natural way to see if an act is the right thing to do (or wrong thing to do) is to look at its results or consequences. Theories allow us the opportunity to identify the problem and then find ways on how to resolve them. One example would happen to be the ninth commandment, ââ¬Å"Thou shall not lie. Given this statement we a human-beings, tend to lead busy lives and in order to not go against what we may have said, weââ¬â¢ll lie. We do this to keep from hurting oneââ¬â¢s feelings. In doing this we as people look at the consequences of our actions to determine how we can make the situation better. It also states that there is an obvious solution that is fair and that may be one that appeals to common sense also. If we can mix races and people are allowed t o get married just because. Then why arenââ¬â¢t same-sex couples allowed the exact same opportunity? What makes people so against and afraid of allowing others to love and be with the person they choose? In a utilitarianism mind-set, society canââ¬â¢t say who should have a relationship. Much of the controversy rises from the decision on how one chooses to define or view marriage. Even though, it was between a man and a woman, man and a man, woman and a woman. Relativism is a concept that points of view have no absolute truth or validity. In contrast, people who are supporters of gay marriage tend to look at the glass ââ¬Å"half-fullâ⬠instead of just basing their decisions primarily on religious beliefs. Both sides have a very valid argument when it comes down to discussing this topic. From past occasions of inequality, gay rights are the next big step to creating change and an equal society. Many people of the Republican Party feel that allowing same-sex marriages will change how people view religion and family values. A large majority of people and organizations that are for gay marriage feel that not allowing same-sex marriage to be legal feel that itââ¬â¢s a violation against the law of the Equal Protection Clause. Itââ¬â¢s the clause of the 14th Amendment that prohibits states from denying any person within the jurisdiction of equal protection. So for the laws to not allow same-sex couples marry is going to create a lot of controversy and scrutiny. Homosexuality is defined as the quality of being homosexual or as the erotic activity with another of the same sex. Up until the year of 1973, being homosexual was known to be a mental disorder, which was stated as such in psychology journals. Many often feel that legalizing gay marriage will lead to the legalizing of other things. Such as pedophilia and polygamy which are controversial subjects but not as much as gay marriage. Even though comparing pedophilia and polygamy to gay marriage is a little much, people feel that allowing gay marriage goes against their morals, their views on society, lives they want for their children, and the future. For some violating same-sex couples civil right is worth it in the end only because they want to protect the value of a man-woman type marriage. To deny gays and lesbians the right to marry is in violation of their civil rights as a citizen of the United States of America. Legalizing gay marriage is not to attack how one feels and how they view things, but so that those can have a chance at equality also. Gay marriage is a very emotional topic and is going to be for years to come. So many people feel that homosexuality is wrong and not normal and therefore believe that homosexuals donââ¬â¢t deserve the right to be married. People are going to debate on whether gay marriage is ââ¬Å"right or wrongâ⬠, thatââ¬â¢s just the way it is. For most of it Christian groups have been the ââ¬Å"chief of stateâ⬠when it boils down to same-sex marriage. Growing up in a Christian faith home we were taught that God loves everyone. So answer this question, ââ¬Å"Does that circle of people not include gays or lesbians? â⬠The Constitution gives our rights thanks to the founding fathers of our country. As Americans is this country we have many rights such as freedom of speech, freedom of worship, and so many more. Even though there are many rights, some are limited to an extent. In todayââ¬â¢s society are government is controlled by politicians who make a majority of the decisions. Even though we are given freedoms for some reason we are scared of using them. The U. S. seems to be huge playing field, but then we have individuals who decide to take away balls, swings, slides, etc. Why do they get to take these things away? Gay marriage will continue to be a critical topic in todayââ¬â¢s society, thatââ¬â¢s just fact. A recent study shows that there are approximately 2, 900,000 homosexuals living in the U. S. Some chose not to give out there sexual orientation. The only states where gay marriage is legal are Massachusetts, Connecticut, Iowa, Vermont, New Hampshire, New York, Maryland, Maine, and Washington. The following countries allow gay partnerships which are Norway, Sweden, Greenland, Hungary, Iceland, The Netherlands, France, Belgium, Portugal, Germany, and Finland. A same-sex couple is not allowed to file a joint tax return in order to lower their taxes or allowed to visit a hospital if an illness was to occur. In this case only next of kin are allowed to make hospital visits. I feel that by allowing gay marriage across the country will then give equal rights for an individual. It will decrease the amount on violence among people and will bring the country together. People often ask, ââ¬Å"Why canââ¬â¢t same-sex couples be fine with just the choice of civil union? â⬠They say this because they couldnââ¬â¢t possibly understand the difference between marriage and civil union. Civil union is the legal status that ensures to same-sex couples specified rights and responsibilities of married couples. Marriage is the state of being united to a person of the same sex in a relationship like that of a traditional marriage. Civil unions donââ¬â¢t allow the same assurance that marriage does. In our case marriages are known worldwide, as for civil unions they only exist in the state in which the couple live in. Marriage for same-sex couples happen to be way more beneficial in this case. Say for instance in a civil union, if one of the partners passes away, the living spouse cannot receive Social Security or any benefits from the government. This leaves that person in a financial crisis even though they had been with them for years. In a marriage, couples are entitled to receive their spouseââ¬â¢s Social Security or for that case any other benefits in case of death. This guarantees them definite financial security and rights that will protect them. In a marriage, as a couple you can move from state to state, or country to country and still be granted the same rights and protection. Where as in a civil union if you move to another state theyââ¬â¢re rights are long being protected, that in which they were when they were living in the state they happened to be married in. One of the biggest benefits of marriage is the right to adoption. Several states donââ¬â¢t allow gay adoption or allow second parent adoption if an event such as loss or separation happened. Adoption is the act or process of adoption a child. Second parent adoption is when one person adopts the child of his or her partner. There are 16 states that definitely allow joint gay adoption which are; Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Washington D. C. , Illinois, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, Vermont, and Washington. One of the most widely cited arguments that happen to be against same-sex marriage rights is that it will harm children that happen to be raised in the ââ¬Å"silver liningâ⬠of these relationships. Studies from social science research show that the evidence from this statement is not a supported argument. Scientific literature shows that children who happen to grow up with one or two gay/or esbian parents cope as well in emotional, cognitive, social, and sexual functioning as children raised in a heterosexual household. The optimal development seems to be influenced more by the nature of the relationship and interactions within the family, rather than by the structural form it takes. Since the year of 2002, studies have shown that children with same-sex parents do as well as children of parents of the opposite sex. This has allowed major psychological and health organizations such as (The American Psychological Association) and many more to support same-sex marriage and parenting. The word GLAAD stands for (Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation). This organization creates change. GLAAD amplifies the voice of the gay community in order to keep equality at the forefront of Americaââ¬â¢s cultural conversation. Their impact on newspapers, magazines, blogs, radio, television, movies, and so much more, which transforms attitudes to bring about real change. They hold the media accountable for the words and images they produce. When the media is allowed to be a platform to defame and stereotype the LGBT people, thatââ¬â¢s when GLAAD steps in to take action. They leverage 25 years in media relationships and countless hours of media advocacy in order to send important messages against homophobia and discrimination. They strengthen other organizations so that they can leverage media, engage in local communities, and advance social change. Right at this present time GLAAD happens to be working with local organizations in more than 30 states to build support for equality. By collaborating with LGBT leaders and advocacy groups, happens to be the ââ¬Å"keyâ⬠to increasing the visibility of the gay community, changing hearts and minds, and securing full and lasting equality. Suicide is the third most leading cause of death among adolescents and non-suicidal self-harm occurs in 13-45% of individuals within this age group. This make this particular incident a major public health concern in todayââ¬â¢s society. Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender youth are particularly at risk for engaging in these behaviors. Even though, not much is known to what are the specific risk factors associated with suicidal ideas and self-harm behaviors within the population. A history of attempted uicide, impulsivity, and prospected LGBT victimization, and low social support were the reasons behind an increased risk of suicidal ideas. Lesbians are two times more likely to attempt suicide than straight woman, and gay men are six times more likely to attempt suicide than their heterosexual peers. Attempts by gay and lesbian youth account up to 30% of all completed suicides. Gay teens are three times more likely to attempt suicide than their heterosexual peers and gay youth are four times more likely to make a suicide attempt requiring medical attention. The Trevor Project is the leading national organization providing crisis intervention and suicide prevention services for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning youth. This organization was founded in 1998 by James Lecesne, Peggy Rajski, and Randy Stone, who are the creators behind the Academy Award winning short film called, ââ¬Å"Trevorâ⬠. That is a timeless coming of age story about love, loss, and to learn how to be yourself. The Trevor Project is determined to end suicide among LGBTQ youth by providing life-saving and life-affirming resources. Which include 24/7 crisis intervention lifeline, digital community, and advocacy/ educational programs that create safe, supportive, and positive environment for everyone. The vision is to provide a future where the possibilities, opportunities, and dreams are the same for all youth, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity. Inclusiveness is one of their mantras. This organization believe that everyone should be treated like a human-being, regardless of sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, race, ethnicity, religious practice, ability, or size. The Trevor Project is also a Champion of Change, an honor that was presented by the White House for their innovative work to save the lives of LGBTQ young people. In conclusion, I donââ¬â¢t think Iââ¬â¢ll ever quite understand the argument on whether homosexuals should have the right to marry and live their lives the way they choose. As citizens of this country, we all deserve the right to experience and have happiness. Isnââ¬â¢t that normally part of forming relationships? It transpires when we fall in love and are able to love the one we have chosen to be with. Even, if our partner happens to be of the same or opposite sex. That shouldnââ¬â¢t matter because ââ¬Å"love is loveâ⬠, no matter how you see it. For me I feel that same-sex marriage shouldnââ¬â¢t have to resort in ethical controversy, it should be left alone. I feel this way because since the age of fourteen I knew that I was gay. Throughout middle school and high school I kept it a secret and didnââ¬â¢t tell anyone. It was very hard because I was scared that if I came out my family, friends, and my peers wouldnââ¬â¢t accept me. I went through phases of anxiety, anger, lonliness, depression, and an attempt of suicide. All because I kept who I truly was locked away all because the fear of rejection. Thatââ¬â¢s a very big ââ¬Å"pillâ⬠to have to swallow. By deciding to keep this a secret I wasnââ¬â¢t able to live out my truth and be who I truly am. Recently at the beginning of this past year I decided that it was time to come out to my family and friends. It was one of the most hardest and scariest things that Iââ¬â¢ve ever had to do but I know it had to be done. Now that I have the acceptance of my family and friends Iââ¬â¢m now able to live my life and be truly happy. Itââ¬â¢s as if I had been suffocating for so long and now I can breathe again. I canââ¬â¢t explain it but itââ¬â¢s the greatest feeling in the world. I want every teen or young adult struggling with who they are to be able to be okay and love themselves on the inside as well as the outside. Thereââ¬â¢s a saying, ââ¬Å"God doesnââ¬â¢t make mistakes. â⬠So for every person thatââ¬â¢s ever been told that theyââ¬â¢re a ââ¬Å"mistakeâ⬠just know that mistakes are okay because no oneââ¬â¢s perfect, but never ever lose your passion to express and be who your are. I just feel like Iââ¬â¢m finally able to live out my goals, dreams, and ambitions I have for my life. Itââ¬â¢s as if I have been given this new lease on life called ââ¬Å"joyâ⬠. I refuse to let anyone or anything take it away.
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Employees at Sonora Foods are organised into teams. These include: :: Business and Management Studies
Employees at Sonora Foods are organised into teams. These include: production, hygiene, and maintenance. Sonora Foods Ltd. 2 Describe how Sonora Foods Ltd is organised. 2 Identify and explain the roles and working arrangements of three different employees in the same functional area from the following list: Manager, Supervisor, Operative and Support Staff 2 Explain how the organisational structure affects communication between employees. 3 Compare the different working arrangements for the three identified employees. 4 Evaluate whether the organisational structure is appropriate for enabling employees to work together effectively 5 Judge the effectiveness of the different working arrangements of the three identified employees 6 Suggest and justify flexible working arrangements for them that the business might consider in the future 6 In Unit 2-Theme A my coursework was based on Cummins UK. For the rest of Unit 2 I will base my coursework on Sonora Foods Ltd. Sonora Foods Ltd. Describe how Sonora Foods Ltd is organised Sonora Foods produce the following products: Tortillas, Nacho Bites, Tacoââ¬â¢s, Burritos, Wraps and Seasoning Blends. Sonora Foods is divided into four teams. These are: Senior Management Team, Operations Team, Finance Team, Hygiene Team and the Technical Team. All these teams have a managers and team leaders to keep each department running smoothly. The operations staff at Sonora Food are organised to work with different shifts. These are: day shift, 40 hours a week (7am-4pm). Afternoon shift, 35 hours a week (4pm-midnight) and night shift, 32.5 hours a week (midnight-7am). These are the shifts and working hours for the operatives. The wage is à £5.35 during the day and rises to à £10 for staff working on the night shift. This is how the operatives are organised, this has been successful for Sonora as all the operatives are happy with the arrangements allocated to their jobs. Operatives are the employees who are based on the production floor to produce the goods and keep the production line up and running smoothly throughout the day. All the four teams have an organisational chart. There are two types of organisational charts which businesses use. Theyââ¬â¢re flat structure and tall structure. Tall structures have lots of layers, which represent the difference in jobs and how much work is needed to do each one. The jobs at the top end of the chart will be managers and directors, these jobs will pay more than the jobs lower down the chart. Flat structures have fewer layers and are more used in smaller businesses. These have the higher staff at the top then a larger number of staff who are working with different jobs, but these jobs are at the same level of priority and rate of pay.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
John Dewey And Education Education Essay
The thoughts of the great American philosopher, John Dewey, transformed the American instruction system. While all Dewey did was merely use some of his pragmatist philosophical ideals to the schoolroom, the consequences of his work changed instruction everlastingly. In the short essay, ââ¬Å" My Pedagogic Creed, â⬠Dewey gives his readers great insight into his thoughts sing what instruction is, how it should be done, and why it ââ¬Ës of import. Today, he is considered a ââ¬Å" male parent of instruction â⬠and his positions are being adapted in all kinds of ways in schoolrooms around the universe. Dewey foremost stood out by rejecting the traditional ideal of American instruction which was built around instructors standing up in the forepart of the schoolroom and pouring information into the heads of their pupils. Alternatively, Dewey suggested a new signifier of instruction that utilised applicable experience as the cardinal component of larning. Thesis sentences her e John Dewey embodies many of the matter-of-fact ideals that define American doctrine. He was born around the clip that Charles Darwin ââ¬Ës Origin of Species book came out, so the arguments environing that subject had a monumental influence on his doctrine. Along with many other American philosophers of Dewey ââ¬Ës clip, such as Charles Sanders Peirce, there was a desire to react to these new finds in evolutionary scientific discipline and happen out how they related to doctrine. Dewey believed that cognition was best discovered through the scientific method. As I will subsequently speak about, this is nowhere more prevailing than in Dewey ââ¬Ës theoretical account for instruction in which he defaults to hands-on experience and enquiry as the paramount key to larning. Traveling out into the existent universe and holding a unrecorded experience that could be tested and criticized by others in order to come on to something better was indispensable to Dewey ââ¬Ës position and a foundational belief of many American pragmatists. In the eyes of Dewey, instruction and life were one in the same. Dewey is quoted as stating, ââ¬Å" instruction is a procedure of life and non a readying for future life â⬠( 8, My Pedagogic Creed ) . A proper instruction of the person was indispensable to the operation and growing of that person and the society they lived in, as school was foremost a ââ¬Å" societal establishment. â⬠School was to be centered on the community and the pupil was being developed in school so they could be an active member of the community. Dewey advocated that what a kid does in their place life should be incorporated into the course of study in the schoolroom. Besides for Dewey, the pupil had to be invested in their instruction for it to intend anything. The manner that he suggested this be accomplished was to allow the pupils learn about something they were interested in. An instruction could merely be valuable if the pupil was larning stuff that they could really use to their existent mu ndane life as evidenced by Dewey ââ¬Ës quotation mark, ââ¬Å" True instruction comes through the stimulation of the kid ââ¬Ës powers by the demands of the societal state of affairss in which he finds himself â⬠( 2, My Pedagogic Creed ) . Dewey believed that instruction was a procedure of find where pupils would analyze what they were interested in at their ain gait as they were bit by bit going more cognizant of where their involvements laid. Dewey ââ¬Ës instruction system is possibly most good known for how it stresses the importance of ââ¬Å" custodies on â⬠experience in the acquisition procedure. Dewey believed that people learned best by traveling out and interactively ââ¬Å" making. â⬠Out were the yearss where instructors would talk on facts and information, coercing their thoughts onto the pupils. Dewey criticized instructors and the current instruction system for protecting pupils excessively closely and non allowing them travel out into the existent universe so they could bloom stating, ââ¬Å" the state of affairs approaches larning to swim without traveling excessively near the H2O â⬠( The Relation of Theory to Practice, Dewey ) . For Dewey, a instructor ââ¬Ës occupation was more about being a facilitator to the pupils, assisting them discover what they were interested in and so making ways for them to actively ââ¬Ëdo ââ¬Ë these things. Ultimately for Dewey, larning grounded in ex perience combined with capable affair that was interesting and applicable to the pupil would take to a greater society. I think that both good and bad semen from John Dewey ââ¬Ës thoughts for instruction. First off, I like Dewey ââ¬Ës motion off from learning manners that stressed merely memorisation and the regurgitation of facts. Hands-on experience is a proved manner for pupils to larn. It is much more gratifying for the pupil and seems to be straight applicable to their hereafter. I besides agree with Dewey ââ¬Ës position that pupils should larn about something that involvements them. Stuffing facts that childs do non hold any desire to larn down their pharynxs is non good to anyone. When pupils can really link with the stuff they are larning, they are more likely to set in the clip and attempt that is necessary to to the full develop their cognition and apprehension of a topic. Lastly, I believe that it ââ¬Ës a good thought to concentrate your surveies in one peculiar country as it is really hard to get the hang a battalion of topics. I think it ââ¬Ës better to be highly adept in o ne topic than to hold an mean sum of cognition in multiple topics. This manner, everyone can pick an country of survey that involvements them and so, as a community, each individual can convey their one alone country of expertness to the tabular array and the remainder of the people that are n't as fluent in that topic can profit. With that being said, I think the preceding rules need to be applied in moderateness. While memorisation and repeat is non a perfect signifier of instruction, the consequences are difficult to reason with. I believe that there is something to be said for get the hanging a topic. For illustration, my major country of survey is accounting. It is one thing for me to acquire custodies on experience straight applicable to my major, but larning can non merely come through ââ¬Å" playing â⬠so to talk. I must first analyze all the foundational information that is out at that place. There are many people in the universe that are much more knowing on the topic than me and there are a batch of valuable things I can larn from them. Second, to be a successful comptroller, there are other nucleus topics that I must be competent in. For case, I need to be knowing in English to be able to pass on with my coworkers and I need to cognize math so I am able to calculate the expression required in accounting. There is a proved value in holding a rounded instruction. Learning about topics that may non straight use to your country of survey can profit you in many different ways. As an illustration, possibly it could sharpen your critical thought accomplishments. And on top of that, a pupil might believe they are non interested in a certain topic until they really take a category and larn about it. Hard work and long hours spent in the library-sometimes memorizing rules and formulas-is necessary for me to be a maestro of accounting, although I may non bask that work. To me, Dewey ââ¬Ës instruction system seems to promote jumping the chief class and traveling consecutive to dessert. I believe that I foremost need to get the hang the rules of accounting in order to merit a shooting of traveling out into the existent universe and really ââ¬Å" making â⬠accounting. Dewey stayed true to his matter-of-fact ideals by proving out his ain instruction theories in a real-life environment. He created what became to be known as his really ain ââ¬Å" laboratory school. â⬠Dewey ââ¬Ës school was radically different than any other of its clip. The pupils did non sit at desks and listen to a teacher talk or make homework jobs out of a text edition. Alternatively they would be traveling about the schoolroom making changing physical activities, such as run uping or cooking. As I stated earlier, Dewey believed that pupils could larn the critical accomplishments ( math and scientific discipline for illustration ) that they needed by making these types of activities alternatively of the more traditional ââ¬Å" analyzing the text edition â⬠method. The kids were broken down by age and every different age group was ever making something different. Dewey had the childs traveling on field trips, edifice theoretical accounts, moving out dramas, and pla ying games among many other ââ¬Å" active â⬠things. He preached that instructors should keep off on holding childs do things like reading and composing until the pupil found it necessary and appealing to make so ( Dewey Article, Enotes ) . Dewey ââ¬Ës school had its successes and failures and there is a batch that can be taken away his expansive ââ¬Å" experiment. â⬠While I do acknowledge that a batch of great instruction patterns were foremost developed at Dewey ââ¬Ës laboratory school, I can non assist but detect the cardinal defects that existed in it. If I was to use what Dewey showcased in his school to today ââ¬Ës universe of instruction, I think his system would neglect. The ground for this is first that Dewey seemed to be looking at instruction through ââ¬Å" rose coloured spectacless â⬠so to talk. In my sentiment, a theory on instruction should be able to use to any state of affairs. I think about what Dewey had put together in his school, where the place life was to a great extent incorporated into the category course of study. But, what about kids that come from broken places, as we see so frequently in today ââ¬Ës society? If a kid is being abused or enduring under the ticker of alcoholic parents, who could care less about their kid ââ¬Ës instruction, how would that suit into Dewey ââ¬Ës system? Dewey ââ¬Ës s chool would likely work good in a instance where a kid has really supportive parents that are highly interested in their kid ââ¬Ës instruction, but how frequently is that non the instance in today ââ¬Ës universe? Henry Perkinson, an writer and pedagogue at New York University, makes a remark about Dewey ââ¬Ës lab school stating, ââ¬Å" Dewey ââ¬Ës educational doctrine depicts a school or school endeavor that ne'er existed and likely ne'er could be. To transport it out would necessitate superteachers and superstudents â⬠( Perkinson, ) . While I believe Dewey is taking instruction in the right way, I think he foremost needs to happen a manner to develop a theory on instruction that can use to each and every pupil. Another country that I merely ca n't hold with Dewey in is how he resorts to see as the primary manner for a pupil to larn. Without a uncertainty, I believe that his method of enquiry can add a batch to a pupil ââ¬Ës instruction. In his school, the childs were making so many astonishing things that I wish I could hold done in my old ages as a immature male child. But, looking at the large image, there seems to be so many things that a kid must larn over their life-time that they can non perchance detect and ââ¬Å" make â⬠everything. Yes, you can larn math when mensurating out the flour required to bake a bar, but can that signifier of math be applied to everything? There are other things out in the universe like mensurating liquids or numbering coins. How would one kid have the clip and the agencies to see every individual thing? I think that at some point, pupils will necessitate to utilize some signifier of memorisation of information or facts as a footing of cognition th at they can so utilize to larn about other things. A quotation mark from a parent that had a kid in Dewey ââ¬Ës school truly sums up this job stating, ââ¬Å" We have to learn him how to analyze. He learned to ââ¬Ëobserve ââ¬Ë last twelvemonth â⬠( Storr, ) . I think that Dewey had the right thought, but he had everything backwards. First, the pupil should larn a foundation of cognition, from something like a text edition, and so they can travel out and experiment and use that cognition to existent mundane state of affairss. John Dewey was a great philosopher that made ground-breaking progresss in instruction. He was a adult male that practiced what he preached and for that I have great regard. I do like Dewey ââ¬Ës thoughts in doses. In the terminal, I think that a good balance of his ââ¬Å" experiential acquisition â⬠in combination with a disciplined survey of information and text edition is the best signifier of instruction. While his thoughts did hold their defects, the way that he took American instruction was for the better.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)